Differences Between Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Junior Essay

Ever since the beginning of African slavery in America there has been debate over whether slavery is moral or immoral. Beginning in 1896 swart rights attracters began to appear in the U. S. Two of the most influential and famous advocators of black rights were Martin Luther might Junior and Malcolm X. Although their goal of equality between all races is the same their approaches to achieving this goal are contrasting. The main differences between the two leaders are that pouf achieved his goal through serene and moving speeches about equality, slice Malcolm was a destroyer of those who were of the superior white race.The main differences in their approaches to discrimination can stem from their different childhoods. mightiness was from a prominent family in the area of Atlanta who had grown up with excellent schooling. King skipped two grades and went to an Ivy League school at the age of 15 and received the finest education passim his life. Malcolm grew up with no schoolin g and was virtually unknown before he began to travel around advocating black rights. Malcolm also suffered through tragedies in his life that scarred.Malcolms father abused his mother and she abused her octet children. Then Malcolms father was murdered and his mother suffered a breakdown and, as a result, his family was obligate to be split up. Their approaches to discrimination were grounded on their childhood which results in the great differences between them. Malcolm had a tartness desire to get back at the world that he felt he had been mistreated by. Luther grew up in a peaceful, loving environment and this showed through his non-violent protest movements.Beyond their childhood their stands were also influenced by their religions. Martin was a Baptist reverend who reached out to people while he was at his church. His beliefs were in the social gospel. However, King also practiced personalism. Personalism is defined as the theological concept that emphasizes the personal nature of God and grandeur as human personality as a reflection of that nature. Malcolm believed in the Islamic religion which condemned whites and showed them no mercy.Malcolm and Martin also followed the example of two different role models. Malcolm was influenced by Elijah Muhammad and his organization, the Nation of Islam. Elijah taught Malcolm that the white man is the match and that blacks are the true rulers of the world. Martin revered Gandhi for his way of seeking patience and non-violence. Gandhi was a famous religious leader who led a non-violent retaliation a growthst British imperialism in India. Gandhi taught Martin that it is good to fight a fight without all physical contact.Both Malcolm and Martin reflected the viewpoints of their leaders in the way they led their protests. Martin Luther King Junior used non-violent protesting, dormant resistance, and weapons of love to instruct his followers when fighting for equal rights. His approach can most easily be seen f rom his famous I Have a Dream, speech where he spoke eloquently about his reverie for blacks and whites being together with no tensions between them. Martin once quoted, A riot is the language of the unheard.Martin means that riots go forth get you nowhere, if you wish to be heard grab peoples attention through simple, peaceful actions. Malcolm was a segregationist, supporter of segregation, until his pilgrimage to Mecca. Malcolm also was willing to use any means necessary to gain equality for his people. He believed the only way blacks could gain true freedom was through revolution and force. as well their approaches to achieving equality their effects on the Civil Rights Movement are different. Martin Luther had a positive effect convertible to the way he delivered his point.He changed the perception towards equal freedom by introducing a new viewpoint with his I have a Dream, speech. His death also led to the passage of the civil rights legislation in 1968. Most significantly though Martin Luther King Junior gave his people the strength and courage to stand up to their persecutors. Malcolm was murdered similar to King but his death had no effect on the civil rights movement. rather of a positive effect on the world he encouraged protest and riots and more importantly instilled black pride.